Dave Brubeck recorded Bossa Nova USA in September 1962, during the peak of bossa nova's popularity in the United States. The album includes original compositions by Brubeck and covers of Brazilian classics, featuring saxophonist Paul Desmond and drummer Joe Morello.
The title reflects Brubeck's intention to fuse jazz with Brazilian rhythm, though critics noted that the result strayed from authentic bossa nova. The album was produced by Teo Macero, known for his work with Miles Davis.
Despite mixed reviews, the album reached number 102 on the Billboard 200 chart. Songs like 'Bossa Nova U.S.A.' and 'Corcovado' showcase the quartet's ability to adapt to new rhythmic styles.