The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker was released in 1961 by Riverside Records, continuing Hooker's series of acoustic recordings. The album reflects the influence of the folk movement of the time, presenting Hooker as a storyteller of the blues.
The songs include traditional pieces like "John Henry" and originals such as "The Waterfront", showcasing his ability to blend Delta blues with contemporary folk. The recording is sparse, with only guitar and voice.
The album was part of Riverside's effort to position Hooker within the folk revival, though he considered himself primarily a bluesman. Today it is valued for its authenticity and contribution to acoustic blues.